The thyroid gland produces the hormones thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which are central regulators of basal metabolic rate, thermogenesis, cardiac function and neurodevelopment. Production ...

Thyroid problems are more common than most people realise, and so is the confusion around them. If you have ever been told ...

A 75-year-old woman with end-stage renal disease who is on chronic hemodialysis has a suppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) of 0.1 µU/mL and levels of free thyroxine (T4) and free ...

The thyroid and parathyroid glands are two hormone-producing entities of the endocrine system. The thyroid gland produces hormones that influence numerous metabolic functions in the body, including ...

While it is unlikely, a person may alternate between hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. This depends on the balance of thyroid antibodies present in autoimmune thyroid disorders. The thyroid is a ...