Epinephrine is a commonly used agent for a variety of indications and clinical scenarios within the emergency department. It is commonly administered during cardiopulmonary arrest and serves as an ...

Osteoarticular tuberculosis (TB) of long bones is an uncommon manifestation and a frequently challenging diagnosis due to the absence of typical symptoms. We report a case of an infant with tubercular ...

Glomus tumours are uncommon, typically benign neoplasms of specialised dermal thermoregulatory structures known as glomus ...

Holstein-Lewis fractures are spiral fractures in the distal third of the humeral shaft, which carry increased risk of radial nerve palsy compared with other humeral shaft fractures; these fractures ...

Neuropathic pain is a common, well-known and often difficult-to-treat symptom in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) and is usually related to spinal cord lesions. However, non-neurological ...

Congenital gangrene in newborns is a rare condition characterised by tissue gangrene present at birth. It may result from intrauterine vascular compromise, birth trauma or clotting disorders. Early ...

Nodular fasciitis (NF) is a rare, benign myofibroblastic proliferation that is often misinterpreted as a malignancy due to its rapid growth. NF of the breast is an exceptionally uncommon entity, ...

Aplastic anaemia is a rare and potentially life-threatening condition that can worsen during pregnancy. Its management poses unique challenges due to risks of haemorrhage, infection and transfusion ...

Trichorrhexis nodosa (TN) is a common hair shaft disorder characterised by node-like fracture points due to structural weakening. It can be congenital or acquired, with the latter often linked to ...

A middle-aged woman with a 6-year history of stable inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) presented with progressively worsening abdominal pain, increased stool frequency and rectal bleeding. Colonoscopy ...

Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a serious infection of the central nervous system that typically presents with midline back pain, fever and neurological deficits. We report a rare case of an ...

A boy in early childhood presented to the emergency department due to headache and eye pain. Blood pressure was not recorded with intake of vital signs. A CT head was obtained, which was negative. On ...